The Black Hills sweeping across western South Dakota is where granite spires, dense ponderosa pine forests, and rolling grasslands meet the edge of the Great Plains. The air is crisp, the views go for miles, and the pace feels refreshingly unhurried. This is a place where mountain adventure and frontier history sit side-by-side; where buffalo roam and steel horses ride.
People visit the Black Hills for its iconic landmarks, including Mount Rushmore and nearby Crazy Horse Memorial® - which remarkably has been under construction since 1948. Both of these iconic landmarks sit within the over one million acres of Black Hills National Forest, which provides endless miles of trails for hiking and exploration.
Embark on the Mickelson Trail, showcasing the first “Rails to Trails” project that preserves history while boosting outdoor fun. Explore caverns and Wind Cave National Park, which protects one of the longest cave systems on Earth. From tales of historic gold rushes to venturing out on the 19-mile drive along the Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway, the Black Hills continue to offer unforgettable treasures.
The Lakota first called this area Paha Sapa (hills that are black), most likely referring to shadows cast on the granite mountains from the dense forests. From the Black Hills to the neighboring Badlands, this rugged sacred land perfectly encapsulates South Dakota’s moniker as “the land of infinite variety.”
The Black Hills are also an immersive history lesson. The Lakota Sioux have long considered these mountains sacred, while the 1874 Black Hills Gold Rush put towns like Deadwood on the map. Today, the Old West town buzzes with gaming halls, saloons, and tales of Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane.
Outdoor adventure abounds across the Black Hills, with opportunities to hike Black Elk Peak, bike the Mickelson Trail, or rock climb in the Needles. At an elevation of 7,242 feet, Black Elk Peak is the highest point east of the Rockies, providing unbeatable views for hikers of all skill levels. Take in sights such as Cathedral Spires and Little Devil’s Tower as you work your way to the breathtaking summit. Custer State Park puts you face-to-face with roaming bison herds.
And let’s not forget that each August, the rumble of engines echo across the Black Hills as thousands of people are drawn to the legendary Sturgis Motorcycle Rally. Known as the largest motorcycle rally in the world, Sturgis provides rally-goers the unbeatable opportunity to wind through otherworldly landscapes.
There is something here for every kind of traveler. Start planning your Black Hills escape today and discover South Dakota's wide-open trails, rich history, or hearty local flavors.
